Short-Term Effects:

The immediate physical and psychological effects typically appear within 30 minutes of oral ingestion or nearly instantly if smoked or injected:

• Euphoria and Alertness: Users often experience a "rush" or burst of energy, extreme confidence, talkativeness, and heightened focus.

  
  

• Increased Cardiovascular Activity: A rapid heartbeat (tachycardia), increased breathing rate, and elevated blood pressure are common.

  
  

• Physical Changes: Dilated pupils, dry mouth, jaw clenching (bruthaxism), profuse sweating, and a complete loss of appetite.